NDP, Liberals say they won’t support Canadian jets in Iraq
Trudeau says Canada's role in Iraq doesn't have to involve combat
Canada is poised to go to war in Iraq without the support of the federal opposition parties, whose leaders say they will not back a government motion to join air strikes against Islamic State militants.
NDP Leader Thomas Mulcair questioned the value of past interventions in the Middle East, adding that another war in the region would not put an end to the current conflict. And Liberal Leader Justin Trudeau said on Friday the party was not adequately briefed on the government’s plans and believes Canada can make a stronger contribution through non-combat means, such as airlifts and medical support.
John Baird says there are no 'quick fixes' to defeat Islamic militants
Mr. Harper’s motion, which should pass easily on Monday because the government has a majority of seats in the House of Commons, calls for Canada to join air strikes against Islamic State militants and contribute military assets for a six-month period. Mr. Harper said initial strikes would occur in Iraq but suggested they could expand to Syria if Ottawa has the “clear support” of that country’s government.
Speaking in the House of Commons Friday afternoon, Mr. Mulcair said past military interventions in the Middle East have not been successful and said another war in the region will not solve the current crisis.
“The tragedy in Iraq and Syria will not end with another western-led invasion in that region. It will end by helping the people of Iraq and Syria to build the political institution and security capabilities they need to oppose these threats themselves,” Mr. Mulcair said. “Canada, for our part, should not rush into this war.”
Both Mr. Trudeau and Mr. Mulcair called on the government to focus instead on providing more humanitarian aid in the region, where millions have been displaced by conflict. Canada has offered financial support to surrounding countries that have taken in refugees and food aid, among other measures. The government has also sent 26 troops to provide military advice to security forces in Northern Iraq and provided military equipment such as helmets and body armour.
Mr. Mulcair said Canada should first focus on offering humanitarian relief to people in Iraq and Syria and on strengthening those countries’ political institutions, a role he suggested Canada was well-positioned to play because of its decision not to participate in the 2003 war in Iraq.
Mr. Trudeau said the Prime Minister had failed to make the case for Canada to join the U.S.-led combat mission, which currently includes about a dozen other Canadian allies. Both the Liberals and the NDP supported a plan for Canada to join air strikes in Libya in 2011.
“Unlike the Prime Minister, Liberals believe that Canada can make a more helpful contribution to the international effort to combat ISIL than a few aging war planes,” Mr. Trudeau said, using an earlier acronym for the Islamic State group. “Canadians have a lot more to offer than that. We can be resourceful, and there are significant, substantial non-combat roles that Canada can play.”
Mr. Trudeau said the last war in Iraq, launched in 2003, was based on flawed intelligence and “the world is still dealing with the consequences of that mistake.” And he warned that getting out of the combat mission would prove much more difficult than joining it.
“We know there is a role for Canada to be involved in the fight against ISIL, but there is a clear line between non-combat and combat roles,” Mr. Trudeau said. “It is much easier to cross that line than to cross back. It is always easier to get into a war than to get out of one.”
Neither opposition leader specified in their comments whether they approve of U.S.-led strategy of conducting air strikes against the Islamic State. But NDP Foreign Affairs critic Paul Dewar told reporters the party is concerned about the possibility of civilian casualties and is not certain how effective the U.S. strikes have been.
He added that he was troubled that the Prime Minister’s motion had “opened the door” to going into Syria, which he said risks aiding Syrian President Bashar al-Assad.
Green Party Leader Elizabeth May said she agrees with Mr. Harper’s comments that Canada “cannot stand on the sidelines” in addressing the threat of Islamic State militants. But she said there are other ways to address the issue, such as stemming the flow of arms to terrorist groups and doing a better job of tracking money sent to extremists.
She said past military interventions, including the 2011 air strikes in Libya, have not been successful despite the best intentions of governments that were involved. “Without disrespect to any of us, bombings have never ended an Islamic or any religious extremist terrorist threat. Time after time it has made matters worse. Let us try to look to the lessons of history before we go to war again,” Ms. May said.
Source - http://www.theglobeandmail.com...raq/article20918689/