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Dids, I think that they lack personnel to handle this type of situation. Those kids were lucky to have someone realize what was happening
Misinformation on suicide continues to be peddled
Dear Editor,
Given the plethora of information and research on suicide made publicly available over the last two years, it is quite an enigma that misinformation continues to be peddled from the top of the socio-political structure. The latest such tidbit is that suicide happens because of unhappiness. This kind of blasé approach trivialising a national crisis is both distressing and frustrating and reinforces the ‘blame the victim’ syndrome. In Guyana, the known risk factors for suicide include:
- Sexually transmitted disease
- Abuse (domestic, sexual, physical and mental)
- Teen pregnancy, incest, rape
- Relationships: dysfunctional, triangular, teenager, separation, break-ups
- Alcoholism and drug abuse
- The societal response to alternative sexual lifestyles – gays and lesbians
- Problems that seem insurmountable – poverty, unemployment, handicaps, losses
- Poor socialization and coping skills that lead to helplessness and hopelessness
- A suicide contagion driven by the Werther Effect (copycatting),the Bollywood Effect (the ‘glorification’ of suicide in Bollywood movies and soaps) and a sort of socio-cultural acceptance/internalization that suicide is an answer to life’s problems.
Perhaps most importantly, it is globally known that about 90% of people who commit suicide have some sort of psychiatric disorder and that depression is more often than not, the straw that breaks the camel back. Yet, as US writer and social activist, Gabe Howard, puts it, “The reality is that people who are contemplating suicide aren’t looking for reasons to die, they are looking for a way to make the pain stop.”
However, it is a proven fact that suicide is eminently preventable. And a critical step towards preventing suicide is indeed a national conversation that must:
- Educate and inform the public about the facts so as to dispel myths and misinformation
- Involve all stakeholders, but especially the media and the relevant government ministries and agencies
- Harness community based entities such as sports, drama, youth, women and cultural clubs and mass based organizations such as political parties and religious and educational institutions
- Be concerted and collaborative so as to avoid duplication, ensure a national reach and be premised on commonly accepted strategies and endeavors. Thus inclusion of NGOs that have been working on the ground becomes critical
- Be mapped to ensure consistency, follow-up, feedback and adjustments as needed.
This national conversation must be supplemented by a set of other measures, which have been discussed in the public domain for a while and even ventilated by various government ministers and other spokespersons. So again The Caribbean Voice (TCV) urges that:
- The Ministry of Education should identify all teachers who possess some level of social work or mental health training and utilize them as an interim measure. A refresher crash course may become necessary for those so identified or perhaps in-service training re a diploma in counselling. Also while we understand that the government may not be able to afford counsellors in every school, a counsellor per district is perhaps practical. And this person can work in collaboration with trained teachers in each school.
- Every community needs trained eyes and ears for proactive action and the Gatekeepers’ Programme is the best vehicle to bring about this reality.
- There have been numerous measures bandied about to address pesticide suicide but no concerted plan of action has been indicated. TCV has offered the Sri Lankan Model of Hazard Reduction, which has a tremendous track record of reducing pesticide suicide but there are also a number of other relatively successful models used in Japan, Brazil, Western Samoa, New Zealand and these too can be considered.
Alternatively planned Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO) training of Guyanese on how to treat persons who ingest pesticides, should ensure that there are enough trained personnel to be deployed nationwide, that they be adequately provided with antidotes, and that their duties include implementing steps to ensure secure storage and use of pesticides and disposal of containers, as well as ensure that only those who need such chemicals are enabled to purchase them.
TCV has been reaching out to media with a bit of success but it is so important that all media start publicizing the suicide hotlines and offering suicide prevention messages. TCV has messages already crafted/produced and have already offered them to some media. Meanwhile we urge the media to be more empathetic and considerate of loved ones of suicide victims and completely cease publishing suicide victims’ photos. We also remind counsellors and related personnel to always ensure that confidentiality remains the central tenet of their practice. This point is made not because there is any doubt about confidentiality, but because TCV has been informed by a number of different sources that some are hesitant to seek the help of counsellors because confidentiality is breached. We would like to believe that this is just a rumour but given its existence, reinforcing confidentiality becomes absolutely necessary.
Yours faithfully,
Annan Boodram
“No suicide pact at Bartica Secondary School” – Health Minister clarifies
November 12, 2015 2:33 pm Category: latest news A+ / A-By Fareeza Haniff
[www.inewsguyana.com] – Minister of Public Health, Dr George Norton has made it clear that there is no “suicide pact” at the Bartica Secondary School, dismissing reports carried in a local newspaper that seven students attempted to end their lives.
During a telephone interview with iNews on Thursday, November 12, 2015, the Public Health Minister admitted that a female student broke a plate and swallowed the splinters in an effort to kill herself recently.
She was rushed to the hospital where she was treated and admitted. According to Dr Norton, one of the “diligent doctors” at the hospital decided to do more research on attempted suicide cases and found that several other students had made attempts to kill themselves in the past.
However, he made it clear that these students are not based at one school but are from different schools. The doctor then informed the Regional Health Officer of his findings, after which the Ministry of Health was contacted.
At the moment, Dr Norton and a high level team, inclusive of Psychiatrists, are at the Bartica Secondary School, conducting a scientific assessment with the students.
According to Dr Norton, the assessment is being done in the form of a questionnaire, where a number of students have admitted to entertaining thoughts of suicide and attempting to kill themselves.
The Public Health Minister told iNews that the Psychiatrists are having a “one on one” discussion with students who have attempted suicide, in an effort to help them through this difficult time.
Dr Norton rejected the article carried in the local newspaper, pointing out that it is wholly inaccurate. He noted that the issue is a highly sensitive one and that the newspaper should have exercised better judgment before rushing to publish what is not true.
Meanwhile, the Minister and his team are slated to visit other schools in Region 7, where a similar scientific assessment will be done with the students. Dr Norton explained that there are also cases in other regions, where students attempted to kill themselves.
As such, he expressed hope that his team will also be able to visit Regions 1 and 9 in the future. Additionally, the Health Minister pointed to teenage pregnancy, which he noted is another issue that his Ministry is grappling to deal with.
He revealed that there were 42 teenage pregnancies reported in Region 7 for the year 2014 and thus far for 2015, 35 cases have been recorded.
Another lie by the ASS wipe Guyana Times exposed.
Seven students at the Bartica Secondary did not attempt suicide, according to Minister of Health Dr. George Norton, who has labelled as “malicious” a report in the Guyana Times yesterday making the claim.
“I wish to categorically dismiss the headline carried by Guyana Times. I believe the Times owes an apology to the students of Bartica Secondary and the whole of Region Seven for carrying such a malicious statement,” Norton said.
http://www.stabroeknews.com/20...s-at-bartica-school/
Quote "November 12, 2015, the Public Health Minister admitted that a female student broke a plate and swallowed the splinters in an effort to kill herself recently.
Quote " According to Dr Norton, one of the “diligent doctors” at the hospital decided to do more research on attempted suicide cases and found that several other students had made attempts to kill themselves in the past.
Seems like Dr Norton now wake up, Guyana Times should have been congratulated for taking up the problems and bring it to the fore.
Student swallowed shards of broken plate
Attempted suicides at Bartica
– “no suicide pact” existed, separate incidents of suicide attempts – Health Minister
A female student residing at one of the dormitories of a Bartica Secondary School recently attempted to end her life by swallowing sharp fragments of a broken enamel plate, Public Health Minister Dr George Norton confirmed.
Similar situations have occurred in the recent past where students of the same age group and who reside in the Bartica dormitories, attempted to end their lives.
Offering clarification on the issue of suicide in Bartica, Dr Norton said there is “no suicide pact” but rather there were separate incidents of suicide attempts by students.
The Minister explained that over the years, numerous incidents have emerged where students living in the dormitories (at Seventh Avenue Secondary School and at the Three Miles Secondary School) have manifested certain behavioural tendencies to inflict self-harm, some with the intention of committing suicide.
Observing this trend, the new administration of the Bartica Public Hospital took up the responsibility to further investigate the situation. It was then a decision was taken to contact the Public Health Ministry for immediate intervention.
“The health officials wrote a letter to the Ministry of Public Health informing us of these incidents over a period of time. As a result, we took it upon ourselves that this situation can be considered serious and we immediately came to Bartica with a team to investigate. We have psychiatrist and psychologists, social workers and physicians here to investigate the matter,” Dr Norton said.
The Minister and his team of experts arrived in Bartica on Thursday morning. Describing the situation as “highly sensitive and very complex”, the Minister explained that most of the students experienced some form of a drastic cultural and environmental change which greatly affected their lifestyle, causing them to attempt suicide.
During the visit, the medical team engaged teachers of the schools along with the students and it was discovered that the young adults were significantly uncomfortable and unaccustomed to the living conditions they are exposed to at the dormitories.
“We are now in a position to analyze the situation much better and we would be in a position to make an informed decision as regards to these behavioural pattern… Our students are brought from an entirely different cultural and environmental background and as a result when they are placed in these dorms for a prolonged period of time when they have never left their homes before,” he stated.
Describing the two distinct environments, Dr Norton said the students are accustomed to living in a free-society where they can “roam their lands, fish and move from one family friend to another” while the new environment is one with strict rules and regulations; and where they are confined to one room with a mere bed and no recreational facilities.
“Students for instance in the Three Miles Secondary are saying that they don’t even have a television,” Dr Norton exclaimed. Another reason behind the attempts, Dr Norton said, is the type of food they are now being forced to consume.
“The type of food they eat is different, they don’t like garlic, they never ate onions, they don’t like curry, they don’t like the way the chicken is prepared and as a result of that you have different reactions to these conditions,” he stated. As a result of these new circumstances, he said different students will react in different ways.
Meanwhile the Minister said the Health Ministry will be working in close collaboration with other entities where they will implement various measures in an attempt to address the situation and prevent similar incidents from occurring.
Misinformation on suicide continues to be peddled
Dear Editor,
- A suicide contagion driven by the Werther Effect (copycatting),the Bollywood Effect (the ‘glorification’ of suicide in Bollywood movies and soaps) and a sort of socio-cultural acceptance/internalization that suicide is an answer to life’s problems.
Yours faithfully,
Annan Boodram
I raised this many times. It's just one of the triggers but growing up watching these movies no doubt play out in real life. The other was drunkenness which was what guys did to distance themselves from an issue. And drunkenness and suicide are big among Indian Hindus.
Why don't you place your head in a toilet after someone has left a present in it for you. Stick your head into the bowl with mouth open and flush.
Might do some good.
The APNU/AFC coalition should be held accountable for this breakdown in the social fabric of the Guyanese society. When in a mere 6 months the young have lost hope in this new government and decide to take their lives, this is a clear indication that the wrong people are in office.